In this photo taken on Saturday, Jan. 23, 2013, Paruir Airikian, candidate for the Armenian presidency, attends a news conference in Yerevan, Armenia. The longshot candidate for the Armenian presidency was shot in the chest by an unidentified gunman late Thursday, Jan. 31, 2013 officials said. He was hospitalized in stable condition as police searched for the shooter, while the speaker of parliament suggested the election could be delayed. (AP Photo/News.am, Arsen Sarkisyan)

PNG parliament repeals controversial laws

Published: 12:39:47 PM, Thu 07 February 2013 UTC

The government of Papua New Guinea has repealed controversial laws used to oust former prime minister Sir Michael Somare and keep judges in check.

The Judicial Conduct Bill 2012 - introduced during last year's political crisis, which gave parliament power to suspend judges - was repealed by a vote of 87-0 on Wednesday.

A second law restricting the age of serving prime ministers to 73 years and below was also repealed.

In tabling the repeal, Attorney-General Kerenga Kua said the Judicial Conduct Act and the Supreme Court Act of 2012 had outlived their use.

"Its primary objective was to disqualify judges of the national and Supreme Courts from presiding over cases in circumstances where independence and impartiality was thought to have been brought into question, and to punish them should they refuse to step down," he said.

The laws were heavily criticised by international legal bodies and NGOs.

The legislation was introduced at the height of PNG's political crisis following the surprise August 2, 2011 sacking of veteran PM Sir Michael Somare by his parliamentary colleagues, who replaced him with Mr O'Neill.

The Supreme Court ruled Sir Michael was unlawfully dumped, sparking a running battle between parliament and the courts, which culminated in a failed mutiny attempt on the orders of Sir Michael's alternative cabinet in late January 2012.

But one national election later and Sir Michael now backs Mr O'Neill, and is part of his 94-strong coalition.

An age restriction on the prime ministership - aimed at the time at keeping the 76-year-old Sir Michael away from the top job - was also removed by a vote of 85-0.

"As we move on, the government feels that the people have chosen these leaders and given the mandate and the trust to them," Mr O'Neill said.

"They must be given equal opportunity to take up any position in this country."

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